The study of Human Anatomy, Physiology and Pathophysiology forms the cornerstone of pharmaceutical education and provides the essential foundation for understanding the structure, normal functions, and disease processes of the human body. A sound knowledge of these subjects is indispensable for pharmacy students, as it enables them to comprehend the scientific basis of drug action, therapeutic interventions, and patient care. In accordance with the New B.Pharm Syllabus 2026 (PCI–NEP 2020), this textbook has been carefully prepared to meet the academic requirements of first-semester B. Pharm students.
This textbook has been designed with the objective of presenting the subject in a simple, systematic, and student-friendly manner. Every effort has been made to explain complex concepts using clear language while maintaining scientific accuracy. The content has been arranged logically, beginning with the fundamentals of the human body, followed by cell biology, tissue organization, homeostasis, body systems, mechanisms of disease, and important pathophysiological disorders. Each chapter is organized with learning objectives, well-labelled illustrations, flowcharts, tables, key points, and study questions to facilitate better understanding, revision, and self-assessment. The book covers all the topics prescribed in the PCI syllabus, including introduction to the human body, cell injury and adaptation, integumentary system, skeletal and muscular systems, joints, blood, lymphatic system, inflammation and repair, haematological diseases, peripheral nervous system, special senses, cardiovascular system, and cardiovascular disorders.
Special emphasis has been placed on integrating anatomy, physiology, and pa